Title : ROV Survey of Winter Quarters Bay Type : Antarctic EAM NSF Org: OD / OPP Date : January 24, 1991 File : opp93017 DIVISION OF POLAR PROGRAMS OFFICE OF SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH 202/357-7766 MEMORANDUM Date: January 24, 1991 From: Environmental Officer, DPP Subject: Environmental Action Memorandum (Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) Survey of Winter Quarters Bay) To: File S.7 (Environment) On December 13, 1990, the Environmental Engineer, DPP prepared and submitted the following information which forms the basis for this Environmental Action Memorandum: NAME OF PREPARER/TITLE/ORGANIZATION: I. Sam Higuchi, Jr.; Environmental Engineer; NSF/DPP/Polar Operations Section/SEHIT RESPONSIBLE ENTITY FOR PROJECT: NSF/Polar Operations Section PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Locate and map sites of sunken wastes and equipment for possible future salvage. Make a visual record of the survey. Survey will require 2 to 3 additional 48 inch diameter holes to be drilled in annual sea ice near ice pier. Existing holes drilled in the ice by Dr. J. Oliver's group will also be used. Either a vehicle or hut will be used as a research platform. Power required for the instruments will be supplied by a generator. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING: All activity will be limited to the annual sea ice in Winter Quarters Bay area of McMurdo Station. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THE PROJECT: o operation of the generator and vehicles will reduce local air quality, negligibly; o operation of ROV may stir up contaminated bottom sediments. MITIGATION MEASURES PROPOSED TO MINIMIZE THE IMPACTS: o generator will only be operated when required; o disturbing the bottom sediments will be avoided to preclude visual problems in making the video record. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT: No action. Although a viable alternative, it would mean the additional knowledge to be acquired about any sunken wastes and equipment; and, an appropriate decision could not be made as to whether to salvage these items. -2- SCUBA survey: This alternative is not being used for three reasons: (1) this would be an unsafe method (risk to human life) of studying the items under the ice pier; (2) the ROV can go deeper than a person in SCUBA gear; (3) the ROV with a mapping device will more accurately locate objects. CONCLUSION: The impact to the environment has been determined to be minor relative to past impacts at the location of study. The ROV study is designed to not disturb bottom sediments. Recommend implementation of the plan as proposed. Sidney Draggan cc: Safety, Environment and Health Officer, DPP Environmental Engineer, DPP