Title: Frequently Asked Questions for [1]NSF 13-605, Catalyzing New
       International Collaborations (CNIC)
Date:  9/18/2013

NSF 13-129

Frequently Asked Questions for [1]NSF 13-605, Catalyzing New International
Collaborations (CNIC) 

ELIGIBILITY

    1. Who is eligible for the CNIC program?
    
       See the Grant Proposal Guide at
       [2]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg for
       information on eligibility. CNIC has no additional requirements or
       restrictions.
       
    2. How is a 'new' collaboration defined?
    
       Note that CNIC supports only new international collaborations. A
       'new' collaboration is one that is new to the investigator (and
       co-PI(s) if applicable). This can mean a new collaborative
       relationship or a substantially different research direction.
       Proposed projects for which collaborators have only met at a
       conference or maybe not at all, not yet undertaken any joint
       research, and not yet visited each other's locations, would be
       considered new. Projects for which the collaborators have already
       published or received funding together will not necessarily be
       ineligible, but will require detailed justification for why they
       should be considered new.
	   
    3. Where can I use a CNIC award?
    
       Travel can be proposed to any country(ies) that is(are) not
       explicitly proscribed by the Department of State (see current
       information at
       [3]http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Page
       s/Programs.aspx and [4]http://www.state.gov/j/ct/list/c14151.htm).
       No countries have a favored status for CNIC funding; rather,
       funding decisions are based on how well the proposal meets the
       program guidelines and NSF's review criteria.
       
    4. What areas of research are supported by CNIC awards?
    
       CNIC proposals may cover any field of science and engineering
       research and education supported by NSF. The expected outcome of a
       CNIC award should be submission of a full research proposal(s) to
       an NSF research program. Information on the NSF Directorates is at
       [5]http://www.nsf.gov/staff/orglist.jsp; multi-disciplinary or
       cross-cutting programs are listed at
       [6]http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_list.jsp?type=xcut. Program
       websites contain information on what is supported, including lists
       of previously funded projects. The Directorates should be
       contacted directly with questions concerning technical area
       eligibility for NSF funding.
       
    5. What forms of collaboration are funded?
    
       The CNIC program will support US-based researchers' participation
       in activities such as short research planning visits,
       international workshops, initial data gathering activities, and
       initial proof-of-concept. CNIC awards are meant to be a direct
       precursor to submission of a research proposal to an NSF core
       research program. A CNIC award is not required, however, prior to
       submission of an NSF research proposal including an international
       collaboration.
       
    6. Can CNIC support international workshops?
    
       Yes. This is a change from the FY2013 solicitation.
       
    7. What is the difference between a workshop and a planning visit?
    
       A CNIC planning visit generally involves one PI plus, possibly, a
       small number of student(s) and/or co-PI(s) and/or postdoctoral
       researcher(s) visiting a potential collaborator(s) abroad, to work
       out specifics for future collaborative work that could be
       supported by NSF. A CNIC workshop should explore a broader topic
       rather than focusing on one project, should involve researchers
       from several US institutions and several foreign institutions, and
       should lead to multiple collaborative proposals in a new
       scientific area. NSF will support expenses of the US-based
       workshop attendees only.
       
    8. What if I have an active NSF Award?
    
       PIs with active NSF awards may be eligible to seek Supplemental
       funding additional to their existing award, which may be co-funded
       by ISE through a non-CNIC internal mechanism. PIs wishing to
       submit a Supplement proposal should correspond first with the
       cognizant Program Officer for their existing award.
       
    9. What is the difference between Supplement and CNIC support?

                        Supplement proposal         CNIC proposal
                        
   Must PI currently    Yes, in the same technical  Doesn't matter
   hold an NSF award?   field as the proposed
                        international activity
   
   Submission must...   be approved beforehand by   be discussed beforehand 
                        the cognizant PO for the    with the OISE
                        original award (no formal   Country/Regional PO
                        CNIC involvement)
                        
   Submission timing    Consult cognizant PO        Four target dates
                                                    per year

   Project description  GPG limit applies           Eight pages
   maximum length

   
   Limitation on        PIs may request additional  Funds requested must be 
   funding request      funding for any other       limited to those for a 
                        activities in the same      new international 
                        Supplement proposal,        catalytic activity only
                        subject to agreement by
                        the cognizant PO

   Maximum award        Total of all Supplement     $75,000 including 
                        awards must not exceed 20%  indirect costs
                        of the initial award
                        amount
   
   Indirect cost %      = Indirect cost % rate      Based on institution's 
   rate                 applied on initial          current policy (in some 
                        proposal                    cases, an off-campus 
                                                    rate may apply)

   Must proposals       For international           Yes
   adhere to all the    activities, proposers are 
   requirements of      recommended to follow the 
   the CNIC             documentation 
   solicitation?        requirements specified by 
                        the CNIC solicitation

   Review is            internal by experts         for planning visits, 
   usually...           within NSF                  external by experts 
                                                    outside NSF; for 
                                                    workshops, may be 
                                                    internal or external

   Period between       Consult cognizant PO        Minimum of eight months 
   proposal submission                              after target date is 
   and first travel                                 advised

COMMUNICATION WITH NSF REQUIRED BEFORE SUBMISSION
       
   10. What is the difference between disciplinary and Country/Regional
       program officers?
       
       Disciplinary Program Officers are associated with NSF programs in
       a specific field of science and engineering research and education
       supported by the NSF Directorates; they are listed on the
       respective website for each NSF Directorate. OISE
       Country/Regional Program Officers are associated with NSF activity
       in a specific country or geographic region, and are listed at
       [7]http://www.nsf.gov/od/oise/country-list.jsp.
       
   11. Why do I need to contact a Country/Regional program officer prior
       to submission?
       
       It is always good practice to discuss planned proposals with a
       Program Officer prior to submission. In CNIC, the Country/Regional
       Program Officer may wish to discuss technical issues (e.g., to
       which active NSF program the follow-on proposal(s) is(are) to be
       submitted), budgetary issues (e.g., compliance with the
       solicitation), eligibility (e.g. newness of the collaboration),
       and unique country or regional issues. The Country/Regional
       Program officer may in turn refer the inquirer to other NSF
       Program Officers as appropriate. As a courtesy for information
       purposes, it is also good practice for a potential proposer to
       inform the disciplinary Program Officer(s), for the NSF program(s)
       to which the follow-on proposal(s) would be submitted, of the
       intent to submit a CNIC proposal, although no response from the
       Disciplinary Program Officer is required. If the Country/Regional
       or other Program Officers offer advice, be sure to follow it
       carefully.
       
   12. What information is useful to provide in correspondence with the
       Country/Regional Program Officer?
       
       It is helpful to summarize the scientific issues to be explored
       and to indicate the names and institutional affiliations of key
       foreign collaborators, the necessity and prior history (if any) of
       the proposed international collaboration or workshop, to which
       active NSF program the follow-on proposal(s) is(are) to be
       submitted, and perhaps a non-binding guestimate of expected budget
       categories and approximate amounts (one or two significant
       figures). In first instance, all this should be limited to one
       page absolute maximum. The Country/Regional Program Officer may
       subsequently ask for more clarification or suggest consultation
       with other NSF Program Officers as appropriate in each individual
       case. Remember to keep copies of all these e-mails, as they must
       be included in the Supplementary Documents of the resulting CNIC
       proposal.
       
WRITING A CNIC PROPOSAL
       
   13. What can be supported with CNIC funds?
   
       The award supports travel expenses for international planning
       visits taken by the PI (and a small number of other researchers,
       if applicable) or small international workshops. PIs are
       encouraged to include student(s) and/or postdoctoral researcher(s)
       accompanying the PI abroad. CNIC support for students or
       postdoctoral researchers is limited to US citizens and legal US
       permanent residents. Other small expenses incurred undertaking the
       catalytic activity, such as supplies, can be included. CNIC funds
       cannot be used to support travel, salary, or any other expenses of
       any non-US-based researchers or participants. Equipment purchases
       cannot be supported by CNIC. Salary can be claimed only for time
       spent on the project while located outside the US plus necessary
       time to get there. Persons splitting time between the US and
       another country cannot claim salary through CNIC for the time
       spent conducting research in the US. For projects needing more
       than the maximum award under CNIC, funding should be sought
       directly through NSF's disciplinary or core programs.
       
   14. Do I need to include students in a CNIC project?
   
       No, but it is strongly encouraged. Students may be undergraduate
       or graduate.
       
   15. Can postdoctoral researchers or students apply independently for a
       CNIC award?
       
       This depends upon whether their home institution allows them to
       act as PIs on NSF proposals. CNIC is not intended to function as
       fellowship funding for students or postdoctoral researchers.
       
   16. How long can visits be?
   
       CNIC projects may run for 12 months maximum, but the time abroad
       undertaking planning or a workshop is typically much shorter than
       that.
       
   17. What information do I need to include about the non-US-based
       collaborator(s)?
       
       The solicitation specifies the formal requirements. Taken
       together, these should provide evidence of true intellectual
       collaboration abroad. The 'principal foreign collaborator(s)' on
       which most details are needed may be interpreted to mean the
       equivalent of Assistant Professor level and above. On the Cover
       Sheet, do not include the foreign collaborator(s) as Co-PIs as
       they cannot be awarded support under CNIC.
       
   18. How much detail is needed in the budget?
   
       An ideal Budget Justification will itemize separately the cost of
       airfares per person to each destination, cost and destination(s)
       of ground travel per person (or per vehicle) and mode of
       transport, budgeted amounts per person per day for lodging,
       budgeted amounts per person per day for meals and incidental
       expenses (M&IE), trip lengths, total budgeted per diems per
       person, description and amounts for materials needed, precise
       durations for which salaries/stipends are requested, annual
       equivalent salaries/stipends, benefits %, total salary request per
       person, any other essential costs requested with a clear
       description, and indirect cost category (e.g. 'on-campus' or
       'off-campus'), % rate and $ basis. CNIC budgets are merit-reviewed
       along with the rest of the CNIC proposal.
       
   19. How will my non-US-based collaborator be funded?
   
       NSF expects that foreign collaborators will seek support from the
       science funding agencies in their home countries. In some
       countries, funding for non-US scientists can be sought through the
       USAID Partnerships for Enhanced Engagement in Research (PEER)
       program. Information about PEER is available at
       [8]http://sites.nationalacademies.org/pga/dsc/peer/index.htm.

AFTER SUBMISSION
       
   20. How will CNIC proposals be reviewed?
   
       CNIC proposals may be reviewed by external ad-hoc or panel
       reviewers, as well as by internal reviewers as needed.
       
   21. How long will it take to get an answer?
   
       CNIC proposals must be merit-reviewed, so the timing will depend
       on how quickly reviews are returned and on how many other
       proposals are received around the same time. While we aim to
       respond to CNIC proposals as quickly as possible, it can take up
       to six months after the later of the submission or the respective
       target date for an award decision to be finalized.
       
   22. How is a CNIC proposal checked for compliance?
   
       Before being sent for review, CNIC proposals are routinely checked
       for the following:
       
       General:
          + Start date more than eight months ahead of target date
          + Inclusion of all sections of proposal required in program
            guidelines and GPG
          + Compliance with margin, font and page limits

       Cover Page:
          + Title includes collaboration country(ies)
          + Cover Page contains Country Code(s)
          + Electronic signature present

       Project Summary:
          + Names, Institutions, and roles of foreign collaborators
          + Follow-on NSF Program (destination of subsequent proposals)
            identified clearly
          + Intellectual Merit and Broader Impact addressed

       Project Description:
          + Research and education objectives described
          + Intellectual collaboration: expertise, contributions,
            division of labor
          + History of collaboration, why it is 'new'
          + Justification for selecting the destination venue
          + Student and/or early career researcher involvement described
            if travel is requested for them
          + Schedule of trip activities included
          + Strategies to continue the collaboration & relevance to the
            NSF Program identified in the Summary
          + Broader impacts
          + Results from prior NSF support

       Biographical Sketches:
          + 2-page biosketch in NSF format for US PI (and each Co-PI if
            applicable)

       Budget:
          + Maximum budget within limit
          + Salaries requested only for time abroad
          + No support for overseas-based persons
          + No equipment requested
          + No voluntary cost-sharing
          + Detailed Budget Justification present

       Current & Pending support:
          + Current & Pending support listed

       Facilities:
          + Facilities & equipment at US institution

       Supplementary Documents:
          + Data management plan
          + Postdoc mentoring plan included, if postdoc travel is
            requested
          + Inclusion of 2-page biosketch (in NSF format) and letter of
            collaboration from each non-US-based collaborator. (In the
            case of Workshops, biosketches and letters showing intent to
            attend from all principal foreign attendees known at the time
            of submission must be included.)
          + Facilities & equipment at partner institution(s)
          + Evidence of prior contact with OISE Country/Regional
            Program Officer, and other Program Officers if applicable

       If any of these aspects are non-compliant, the CNIC program may
       request that the proposal be withdrawn or it may be Returned
       Without Review (RWR).

References

   1. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=nsf13605
   2. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg
   3. http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Pages/
   Programs.aspx
   4. http://www.state.gov/j/ct/list/c14151.htm
   5. http://www.nsf.gov/staff/orglist.jsp
   6. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_list.jsp?type=xcut
   7. http://www.nsf.gov/od/oise/country-list.jsp
   8. http://sites.nationalacademies.org/pga/dsc/peer/index.htm