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August 25, 2017

NSF-funded researchers pinpoint optimal temperature for mosquito-borne disease transmission

NSF-funded researchers pinpoint optimal temperature for mosquito-borne disease transmission.

Credit: NSF


As temperatures continue to rise around the world, mosquito season extends past the summer months. NSF-funded researchers modeled how a warming world might influence mosquito behavior and disease risk. The team found that the perfect breeding ground for spreading mosquito-borne diseases like Zika and dengue, peaked when temperatures reached 84 degrees Fahrenheit, but were lower when temperatures were cooler or warmer. The team says this means that future transmission is much more likely to occur in subtropical and even temperate areas, such as Southern United States and Northern Mexico. The team feels that knowing the optimal temperature for disease transmission is critical to predict when and where transmission might happen and allow enough time to prepare for the event.


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