Section II of the 2000-2001 season plan includes information
concerning vessel and aircraft operations along with estimated dates of
expeditions and other significant events.
Winfly
Activities
Annual augmentation of the U.S.
Antarctic Program (USAP) begins with austral winter flights (WINFLY),
departing Christchurch, New Zealand, and arriving McMurdo Station,
Antarctica, about 21 August 2000.
The aircraft will carry scientists and support personnel to
start early pre-summer projects, to augment maintenance personnel,
and to prepare skiways and ice runways at McMurdo Station. This will involve 4 U.S.
Air Force C-141B flights and will increase station population from
the winter-over level of about 154 to a transition level of about
371.
Mainbody Activities
Austral summer activities will be
initiated in late September 2000 with wheeled aircraft operations
between Christchurch, New Zealand and the sea-ice runways at
McMurdo Station, Antarctica.
This will involve approximately 18 C-141B flights and 4
C-17 flights of transport aircraft of the U.S. Air Force Air
Mobility Command (AMC), and 12 flights by C-130 transport aircraft
of the Royal New Zealand Air Force.
The sea-ice runway and wheeled aircraft operations will
cease about early December 2000, and then resume about mid-January
to the end of the season with 10 C-141B and 3 C-130 flights. Between these two periods
of wheeled aircraft operations, flights will be conducted by
LC-130 ski-equipped aircraft flown by the New York Air National
Guard 109th Air Wing. The
aircraft will operate from Williams’ Field , a prepared skiway.
The 109th Air Wing of the Air
National Guard in Schenectady, New York will provide four LC-130
aircraft and four crews for intra-continental flights from late
October 2000 through early December, and add a fifth aircraft and
sixth crew from early December 2000 through February 2001 when
McMurdo Station closes.
Significant Dates
Other significant dates for the
summer season include:
1.
03 October 2000
- McMurdo
Station-Summer Operations Commence
2.
19 September 2000
- Palmer
Station – Summer Operations Commence
3.
09 October 2000
- Marble Point
opens
4.
23 October 2000
- South Pole
Station – Summer Operations Commence
5.
01 November 2000
- Siple Dome
Camp opens
6.
06 November 2000
- Ice Stream
“C” Camp opens
7.
10 November 2000
- Byrd Surface
Camp opens
8.
07 October 2000
- Pieter J.
Lenie Field Station ("Copacabana")opens
9.
16 November 2000
- Cape
Shirreff Field Station opens
Ship Movements
M/V GREEN WAVE
The cargo ship, M/V GREEN WAVE, is
scheduled to complete one trip to McMurdo this season. The ship will depart Port
Hueneme, California, in early January 2001 after onloading cargo
and transit directly to Port Lyttelton, New Zealand. The Green Wave will again
onload additional cargo and depart New Zealand for McMurdo
Station, Antarctica. Cargo
will be off-loaded between 03-10 February, after which the ship
will depart McMurdo and proceed to Lyttelton, New Zealand to
offload cargo destined for the States. It will depart on
approximately 18 February for Washington State to off-load waste
and recyclable materials from McMurdo Station. From there it will transit
to Port Hueneme, California, arriving there on 12 March 2001.
R/V NATHANIEL B.
PALMER
The R/V NATHANIEL B. PALMER will conduct 8 scientific research cruises, totaling an
estimated 252 days at sea, during the 2000-2001 season. The vessel will provide
support throughout the season for biological, chemical, physical
oceanographic, and marine geophysics investigations in the Weddell,
Bellingshausen, and the Ross Seas.
Ports of call include:
Punta Arenas, Chile; San Juan, Puerto Rico; Ushuaia,
Argentina; Hobart, Tasmania; Panama City, Panama; Palmer Station,
Antarctica; Fourchon, Louisiana; New Orleans, Louisiana; and,
Capetown, South Africa.
R/V LAURENCE M.
GOULD
The R/V LAURENCE M. GOULD will
conduct 7 scientific research cruises, totaling an estimated 143
days at sea, during the 2000-2001 season. The research supported
will include at sea research, station work at Elephant, King
George, Livingston, Deception, Low, Smith, and Greenwich Islands,
and station support at Palmer Station. Ports of call include
Talchauano and Punta Arenas, Chile.
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