Award Abstract # 1217260
NeTS: Small: GOALI: Information Centric Networking on Wheels (IC NoW) - Architecture and Protocols

NSF Org: CNS
Division Of Computer and Network Systems
Recipient: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
Initial Amendment Date: August 6, 2012
Latest Amendment Date: August 6, 2012
Award Number: 1217260
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: wenjing lou
CNS
 Division Of Computer and Network Systems
CSE
 Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering
Start Date: September 1, 2012
End Date: August 31, 2016 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $349,997.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $349,997.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2012 = $349,997.00
History of Investigator:
  • Bhaskar Krishnamachari (Principal Investigator)
    bkrishna@usc.edu
  • Fan Bai (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: University of Southern California
3720 S FLOWER ST FL 3
LOS ANGELES
CA  US  90033
(213)740-7762
Sponsor Congressional District: 34
Primary Place of Performance: University of Southern California
837 West Downey Way, STO 315
Los Angeles
CA  US  90089-1147
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
33
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): G88KLJR3KYT5
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): Networking Technology and Syst
Primary Program Source: 01001213DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 1504, 7923
Program Element Code(s): 736300
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

Recent developments in the automotive industry point to a new emerging domain of vehicular wireless networks, in which vehicles equipped with radios can communicate a wide range of information to each other and the wider Internet, including traffic and safety updates as well as infotainment content. The primary goal of this project is to develop a hybrid network architecture for such vehicular networks which combines both the existing cellular infrastructure as well as new vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication capabilities. The hypothesis is that such a hybrid network architecture will improve cost, capacity and robustness, compared to either a purely centralized cellular-based approach or a purely distributed V2V approach. Under a hybrid architecture, the project aims to design information-centric protocols for information dissemination, aggregation, and storage, that can exploit the spatio-temporally localized nature of vehicular applications. Further, through mathematical analysis, computer simulations, as well as experimental implementation on a research fleet of vehicles, this project aims to evaluate the performance of these protocols.

This project will be a unique academia-industry collaborative project between researchers at the University of Southern California and General Motors. While the focus will very much be on basic research disseminated to the academic community through publications, the close interaction with a prominent industry partner will enable the research to have a strong impact on real-world vehicular networks. Material from this research project will be incorporated into graduate courses at USC. The aimed-for advance in information technology for the automotive domain could have significant social impact by enabling improvements in traffic safety, efficiency, user comfort and productivity.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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Joon Ahn, Maheswaran Sathiamoorthy, Bhaskar Krishnamachari, Fan Bai, Lin Zhang "Optimizing Content Dissemination in Vehicular Networks with Radio Heterogeneity" IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing , v.13 , 2014 10.1109/TMC.2013.100
Maheswaran Sathiamoorthy, Alexandros G. Dimakis, Bhaskar Krishnamachari, Fan Bai "Distributed Storage Codes Reduce Latency in Vehicular Networks" IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing , v.13 , 2014 10.1109/TMC.2013.77
Ryangsoo Kim, Hyuk Lim and Bhaskar Krishnamachari "Prefetching-Based Data Dissemination in Vehicular Cloud Systems" IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. , v.65 , 2016

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

Recent developments in the automotive industry point to a new emerging domain of vehicular wireless networks, in which vehicles equipped with radios can communicate a wide range of information to each other and the wider Internet. A primary goal of this project has been to develop a hybrid information-centric network architecture for vehicular networks which combines both the existing cellular infrastructure as well as emerging new vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication capabilities.

The project has been an academic-industry collaboration, involving close interactions between the PI, Bhaskar Krishnamachari from the University of Southern California,and the Co-PI, Fan Bai from General Motors (GM). 

Research activities in the project have included investigations of modeling and optimization of content dissemination in vehicular networks, latency reduction for content downloads using coded storage, improving the performance of cloud-based applications for connected vehicles, characterizing and using social community structures of fleet vehicles, modeling of vehicular encounter processes, multi-file dissemination in mobile networks, and efficient collection of data from vehicular sensors. 

Several graduate students from the PI's research group had opportunities to spend time at GM on summer internships, gaining valuable industry experience, and several also benefitted from additional guidance and feedback on their Ph.D. dissertation research from a practical industry perspective.

The PI and Co-PI co-authored several conference and journal papers in the courseof this collaborative project. Results from the project were also disseminated through talks by the PI at other universities.

The PI's work on vehicular networks in collaboration with GM was recognized in Popular Science magazine in the form of a "Brilliant 10" listing in September 2015.


Last Modified: 12/08/2016
Modified by: Bhaskar Krishnamachari

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